The furisode, renowned for its long sleeves, vibrant colors, and elaborate patterns, is predominantly worn by unmarried women during formal occasions such as weddings, graduations, and tea ceremonies. The word "furisode" translates to "swinging sleeves," alluding to the gracefully flowing sleeves that symbolize the wearer's youthful exuberance and innocence. Furisode first appeared in the middle of the 15th century, worn by both boys and girls of affluent families. The furisode as we know it today began to take shape during the Edo period. This era saw the development of the iki, or "chic," culture, and the furisode became a symbol of femininity and elegance. The sleeves grew longer and more elaborate, the colors and motifs brighter and more joyful, as it became associated with young unmarried women. During the Meiji period, furisode intended for the formal bride's wedding ceremony began to be created with a black background, referred to as kurofurisode ('black furisode'), a custom that lasted until about the mid-20th century.
During the Late Meiji to Early Showa Periods: The selection of furisode and uchikake was a meticulous process, involving careful consideration of patterns, colors, and styles that harmonized with the overall wedding theme. During the wedding ceremony, the bride typically started with the kurofurisode, symbolizing her unmarried status, before changing into the uchikake later in the proceedings. This change in attire represents the bride's transformation into a married woman and her assumption of new responsibilities. Sometimes, brides may have chosen to wear only a kurofurisode without an additional uchikake, while in others, especially among the more affluent and traditionalist families, the uchikake was considered an essential part of the bridal ensemble.